UNIT- 2
Organisation Chart Of The Housekeeping Department
(A.)Hierarchy in small,Medium
& Large hotels.
B.
IDENTIFYING HOUSEKEEPING RESPONSIBILITIES:-
(a) Achieve the maximum possible efficiency in ensuring the
care and comfort of guests and in smooth running of the department
(b)Establish a welcoming atmosphere and ensure courteous ,
reliable service from all staff of department.
(c) Ensure a high standard of cleanliness and up keep in all areas for which department is
responsible.
(d) Provide linen and maintain an inventory for same.
(e) Provide uniform for all staff and maintain adequate
interior to the same
(f) Cater to the laundry requirements
(g) Provide and maintain floral decorations
(h) Coordinate renovation and refurnishing of the property
(i) Coordinate with purchase department for purchasing
(j) Deal with lost and found articles
(k) Establish a good working relationship with other
departments
(l) Keep the general manager informed of all matters
requiring attention
C. PERSONALITY TRAITS OF
HOUSEKEEPING MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL:
The housekeeping department in a
hotel may have the largest work force. Being a service industry, the personal
projection of staff to guest enhances the image of the hotel.
·
PLEASANT
PERSONALITY:
A
pleasant personality is the result of good grooming and good presentation in
front of guests. It is good to remember that your last look in the mirror will
be the guests first look. Hair must always be clean and in case of long hair,
should be tied up. It should always be remembered that a ready smile on the
face wins many a battle.
·
PHYSICAL
FITNESS:
Housekeeping is a busy operation and staff work long hours on their
feet. Hence, physical fitness is a must to cope with the nature of this work.
It is said that ideal housekeeping staff should possess a “strong heart and
good feet”.
·
PERSONAL
HYGIENCE:
Elements of personal hygiene include:
·
Good and healthy habits.
·
Cleanliness of skin.
·
Cleanliness of hair, eyes, ears, nose etc.
·
Cleanliness of nails and fingers.
·
Cleanliness of clothes and footwear.
·
Any infection should be reported and attended to
immediately.
·
Cuts and burns should be covered with correct
dressing.
·
EYE FOR
DETAIL:
Housekeeping staff must be able to take
into consideration minute details that a layman may let go unobserved. The
whole property must be scrutinized by housekeeping department for proper care
and maintenance.
·
COOPERATION:
Housekeeping staff must cooperate not only with each other but also with
staff of other departments. This is essential since housekeeping involves a lot of team work for efficient functioning.
·
ADAPTABILITY:
Housekeeping staff should be
willing to try out and experiment with new ideas. The staff should accept and
adapt to change willingly and should welcome such innovations.
·
HONESTY:
Housekeeping staff has direct access to guest rooms. Guest belongings
are often lying around the room and temptations are great. If there is a trust
and respect across the staff, guests and management, then there will be a work
atmosphere that encourages efficiency and a good team spirit.
·
TACT AND
DIPLOMACY:
Housekeeping staff come into close contact with various kinds of guests.
Some guests may make unusual requests or complaints. Staff need to trained in
handling guests who make unusual requests.
·
RIGHT ATTITUDE:
Most managers agree that a candidate with right attitude is more of an
asset to them than a candidate who has skills but wrong attitude. They learn
from their mistakes and are always optimistic.
·
CALM DEMEANOUR:
Housekeeping staff may be faced with various kinds of emergency
situations and it is necessary that they remain calm so as to do their best in
coping with the problem in hand.
·
COURTESY:
A
housekeeping employee should extend courtesy to both guests and colleagues. It
is essential that while dealing with guests, the staff should be humble and
polite.
·
PUNCTUALITY:
This is very important
respect for time during working hours will reflect on the employee work and
help to create an impression worthy of appreciation.
·
GOOD MEMORY:
This is an essential asset in housekeeping staff when dealing with
regular guests and repeat customers.
·
LOYALTY:
An
employee’s first obligation and loyalty are to the establishment in which they
are employed and to its management. They should respect their policies and
decisions of the management.
D. DUTIES
AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF HOUSEKEEPING STAFF:
(1)
EXECUTIVE HOUSEKEEPER:
The executive housekeeper reports to general manager, or resident
manager or room division manager. She/he is responsible for total cleanliness
and upkeep of the hotel.
·
Organize, supervise and coordinate the work of
housekeeping personnel on a day to day basis.
·
Ensure excellence in housekeeping sanitation,
safety, comfort and aesthetics for hotel guests.
·
Draw up duty rosters and supervise the
discipline and conduct of staff.
·
Assure proper communication within the
department by conducting regular meetings with personnel.
·
Counsel employees on various duties and on work
related issues.
·
Motivate her staff and keep their moral high.
·
Establish and maintain standard operating
procedures for cleaning and to initiate new procedures to increase efficiency
of labour and product use.
·
Search constantly for and test new techniques
and products.
·
Organize maintenance and repair of guestrooms.
·
Deal with articles that a guest may have left
behind in a room.
·
Ensure the provision of proper uniforms for
hotel staff.
·
Ensure observance of hygiene and safety
precautions.
·
Organize and supervise on the job and off the
job training of staff.
·
Coordinate with maintenance and other
departments.
·
Inspect
and approve all supply requisitions for the department.
·
Check the reports filed and registers
maintained.
·
Maintain a time logbook for all employees within
the department.
·
Be responsible for redecoration and refurbishing
of rooms etc.
·
Provide a budget to the management and undertake
budget control and forecasting.
(2) DEPUTY HOUSEKEEPER:
The deputy
housekeeper reports to the executive housekeeper or the director of
housekeeping.
·
Check and ensure that all guestrooms, public
areas and back of the house areas are clean and well maintained.
·
Inspect the work done by contractors.
·
Prepare staff schedules and duty rosters.
·
Ensure stock taking and maintaining of stock
records.
·
Provide necessary information to and assist
executive housekeeper in staff appraisal, disciplining, termination and
promotion.
·
Develop and implement training programmes within
the housekeeping department in consultation with executive housekeeper.
·
Assist the executive housekeeper in forecasting
and budgeting for operating and capital expenditures.
(3) ASSISTANT HOUSEKEEPER:
{Housekeeping Manager}
The assistant housekeeper usually report the executive housekeeper or
deputy housekeeper.
·
Responsible for efficient and orderly management
of cleaning, servicing and repairing of guestrooms.
·
Responsible for hotel linen and check its
movements and its distribution to room attendants.
·
Keep the inventory of all housekeeping supplies
and check it regularly.
·
Assist the room attendants in their works.
·
Provide the front office with a list of rooms
ready for allotment to guests.
·
Organize the flower arrangements.
·
Arrange the training of staff and substitute for
executive housekeeper in case of his absence.
·
Update records book, registers and files.
·
Compile the maid’s roster.
·
Check the VIP and out of order rooms.
(4) FLOOR SUPERVISORS:
The floor housekeeper reports to the assistant housekeeper and executive
housekeeper.
·
Supervise the handling over to soiled linen to
the laundry and the requisitioning of fresh ones from housekeeping.
·
Ensure supply to equipment and maintenance and
cleaning supplies to floors and public areas.
·
Issue floor key to room attendants.
·
Supervise spring cleaning.
·
Report on maintenance work on his/her floor.
·
Coordinate with room service for clearance.
·
Maintain par stock for respective floors.
·
Coordinate with front office.
·
Report any safety or security hazard to security
department.
·
Check on scanty baggage.
·
Prepare housekeeping status reports.
·
Supervise cleaning on allotted floors.
·
Report on standards of individual staff
performance.
(5) PUBLIC AREA SUPERVISOR:
Public area supervisor reports to assistant housekeeper.
·
Ensure that all public areas and other
functional areas are kept clean at all times.
·
Organize special cleaning of public areas.
·
Ensure that all maintenance jobs are attended to
in coordination with maintenance department.
·
Ensure that flower arrangements are placed In
appropriate places in public areas.
·
Ensure that banquet halls and conference halls
are kept ready for functions and conferences.
(6) NIGHT SUPERVISIOR:
The night supervisor reports to the assistant housekeeper.
·
Ensure that all public areas are thoroughly
cleaned at night which is the only time when traffic is low.
·
Clear departure rooms to front office if
necessary.
·
Plan the order of work according to priority and
direct staff accordingly.
·
Make sure that departure rooms are serviced and
made ready as soon as possible in order that reception may re-let at any time.
·
Organize special cleaning of rooms.
·
Anticipate guest requirements at all times.
·
See that all lost and found articles are
deposited with control desk.
·
Ensure the submission of room attendant reports
and room status report.
·
Training of staff.
·
Report safety and security hazards.
(7) EVENING SHIFT SUPERVISIOR:
·
Check all log entries and ensure they are
followed up.
·
Ensure all keys are deposited back before taking
over the shift.
·
Ensure cleaning of rooms that were not serviced
in the morning.
·
Ensure that turndown service is carried out for
all rooms.
·
Ensure public areas are kept clean at all times.
(8) LINEN ROOM SUPERVISIOR:
·
Be responsible for entire hotel linen.
·
Send dirty linen to laundry after checking them
one by one.
·
Check laundered linen.
·
Hand out linen to various departments.
·
Maintain register of linen movements.
·
Supervise the work of linen attendants and
tailors.
·
Make suggestions relating to replacement
purchases.
(9) UNIFORM ROOM SUPERVISOR:
·
Be responsible for providing clean uniform to
staff of hotel.
·
Set the budget for the procurement of additional
material for staff uniforms.
(10) LINEN ROOM ATTENDANT:
·
Be responsible for sorting of linen.
·
Issue clean linen or clean for spoiled basis.
·
Place soiled linen and send them to laundry.
·
Shelve laundered linen after verifying the
number and type of articles.
·
Send torn articles to seamstress for repair.
·
Maintain proper records of discards and
determine percentage of discards.
(11) UNIFORM ROOM ATTENDANT:
·
Issue clean uniforms while receiving soiled
ones.
·
Send soiled uniforms for washing.
·
Send torn uniforms to seamstress.
·
Keep count of uniforms.
·
Shelve laundered uniforms.
(12) STORE KEEPER:
·
Control stock of equipments.
·
Store cleaning materials and agents.
·
Issue equipments and agents.
·
Coordination with purchase department for
purchasing.
(13) CONTROL DESK SUPERVISOR:
·
Coordinate with front office for information regarding
departure rooms.
·
Receive complaints on maintenance and
housekeeping.
·
Maintain registers at control desk.
·
Receive special requests from guests.
·
Attend to all phone calls.
·
Responsible for keys movement in housekeeping
department.
(14) GUESTROOM ATTENDANTS:
·
Clean and tidy rooms as per standard.
·
Change guestroom linen.
·
Answer guest queries.
·
Provide turn down service.
·
Handover lost and found items.
·
Replenish maid’s cart.
(15)
HOUSEPERSONS:
·
Clean carpets.
·
Clean swimming pool.
·
Clean garden paths.
·
Clean out garbage.
·
Help room attendants.
·
Heavy cleaning of areas.
·
Clean hard-to-reach areas.
(16) TAILORS, SEAMSTRESS AND UPHOLSTER:
·
Mend all damaged linen using methods.
·
Mend damaged uniforms.
·
Stitching of linen.
·
Refurnish damaged upholstery.
·
Repair guest clothes.
(17)
CLOAKROOM ATTENDANT:
·
Maintain cloakrooms.
·
Take soiled towels to linen room for
replacement.
(18) HORTICULTURIST:
·
Supervise maintenance of gardens.
·
Ensure supply of flowers.
(19) GARDENERS:
·
Dig landscaped areas and maintain them as per
original concept.
·
Plant seeds and sapling.
·
Distribute manure and fertilizer.
·
Water garden areas.
·
Maintain garden tools.
(20) FLORIST:
·
Collect fresh flowers from gardeners.
·
Make flower arrangements.
·
Provide garlands and bouquets to hotel for
guests.
·
Train assistant florist.
(21) LAUNDRY MANAGER:
·
He is responsible for entire functioning of the
laundry and dry cleaning.
·
He must have organizational ability as well as
technical knowledge of chemicals and their effect on fabric.
(22)
LAUNDRY ATTENDANTS:
·
Sorting of linen.
·
Load soiled linen into washing machines.
·
Keep laundry clean.
(23)
VALETS/RUNNERS:
·
Responsible for collecting soiled gssuest
laundry and delivering fresh guest laundry.
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